Guatemala Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
Guatemala's visa policy is relatively open, allowing citizens of most Western countries, many Latin American nations, and several Asian countries to enter without a visa for tourism purposes. The country participates in the CA-4 Border Control Agreement, meaning time spent in Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua counts cumulatively toward the 90-day limit.
Citizens of these countries can enter Guatemala without a visa for tourism or business purposes
Passport must be valid for at least 6 months from date of entry. The 90-day period is cumulative across all CA-4 countries. Extensions beyond 90 days require application with Guatemalan immigration authorities.
Citizens of certain countries can obtain a visa upon arrival at the airport or land border
Cost: Approximately USD $50-100 depending on nationality and length of stay
Availability and cost can vary. It's recommended to check with the nearest Guatemalan consulate before travel to confirm current requirements.
Citizens of countries not eligible for visa-free entry or visa on arrival must obtain a visa before traveling
This applies to citizens of most African countries, some Asian countries including China, India, Pakistan, and Vietnam, and certain Middle Eastern nations. Contact the nearest Guatemalan diplomatic mission for specific requirements.
Arrival Process
The entry process into Guatemala is straightforward, whether arriving by air at La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City, by land from Mexico, Belize, El Salvador, or Honduras, or by sea at Puerto Quetzal or Santo Tomás de Castilla. Immigration officers are generally professional and the process moves efficiently, especially at the main airport.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
Guatemala's customs regulations are designed to prevent illegal importation of goods while allowing reasonable amounts of personal items and gifts. Most travelers bringing typical tourist items will have no issues, but it's important to be aware of duty-free limits and prohibited items to avoid delays or fines.
Prohibited Items
- Illegal drugs and narcotics - Guatemala has strict drug laws with severe penalties
- Firearms and ammunition - Without proper permits and authorization from Guatemalan authorities
- Explosives and fireworks - Strictly prohibited for passenger imports
- Counterfeit goods - Including fake designer items, pirated media, and counterfeit currency
- Pornographic materials - Particularly those involving minors
- Archaeological artifacts - Export and import of Mayan and other pre-Columbian artifacts is strictly prohibited
- Endangered species products - Items made from protected animals or plants under CITES regulations
- Fresh fruits, vegetables, and plant materials - Without phytosanitary certificates
- Meat and dairy products - Without proper health certificates and authorization
Restricted Items
- Prescription medications - Bring only what you need for your trip with original packaging and prescription. Large quantities may require a doctor's letter.
- Pets and animals - Require health certificates, vaccination records, and import permits. See special situations section for details.
- Professional equipment - Cameras, drones, and other professional equipment may require temporary import permits if of significant value.
- Plants and seeds - Require phytosanitary certificates from the country of origin and approval from Guatemalan agricultural authorities.
- Certain foods - Processed, packaged foods are generally acceptable in reasonable quantities, but fresh products are restricted.
Health Requirements
Guatemala does not currently require proof of any vaccinations for entry for most travelers. However, travelers arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission must show proof of yellow fever vaccination. Health requirements can change, particularly in response to disease outbreaks, so always check current requirements before travel.
Required Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever - Required only if arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission (parts of South America and Sub-Saharan Africa). Must have certificate showing vaccination at least 10 days before arrival.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Routine vaccinations - Ensure you're up to date on routine vaccines including MMR, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella, polio, and yearly flu shot
- Hepatitis A - Recommended for all travelers as the disease can be contracted through contaminated food or water
- Typhoid - Recommended for most travelers, especially those visiting smaller cities, villages, or rural areas
- Hepatitis B - Recommended for travelers who may have intimate contact with locals or require medical procedures
- Rabies - Recommended for travelers involved in outdoor activities, working with animals, or planning extended stays in rural areas
- Malaria prophylaxis - Consider antimalarial medication if visiting rural areas below 1,500 meters elevation, particularly in Alta Verapaz, Petén, Izabal, and Escuintla departments
Health Insurance
Guatemala does not require proof of health insurance for entry, but travel insurance with medical coverage is strongly recommended. Medical facilities in Guatemala City are adequate, but facilities in rural areas may be limited. Ensure your policy covers medical evacuation, as serious conditions may require transport to the United States or another country with advanced medical facilities. Many hospitals require payment upfront or proof of insurance before treatment.
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Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Minors (under 18) traveling alone or with only one parent may be asked to show additional documentation. If traveling with one parent, carry a notarized letter of consent from the non-traveling parent authorizing the trip. If traveling alone, the minor should have a notarized letter from both parents. If parents are divorced or separated, carry custody documents. These requirements are particularly important for Guatemalan citizens or residents, but foreign nationals may also be asked. Minors should carry certified copies of birth certificates showing parentage. At land borders, these requirements are more strictly enforced.
Pets (dogs and cats) can be brought into Guatemala with proper documentation. Required documents include: (1) International Health Certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian within 10 days of travel, certifying the animal is in good health and free from contagious diseases; (2) Rabies vaccination certificate showing vaccination at least 30 days but not more than 12 months before arrival; (3) Import permit from MAGA (Ministry of Agriculture) - can be obtained online or at port of entry; (4) Some airlines require additional documentation. Upon arrival, pets are subject to inspection by agricultural/veterinary authorities. There may be a small inspection fee. Service animals should carry documentation of their certification. Check with your airline for their specific pet travel policies and crate requirements.
Tourist visas are typically granted for 90 days within the CA-4 region. To stay longer, you must apply for an extension (prórroga) at the Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración office before your current authorization expires. Extensions are granted in 30-day increments, up to a maximum of 90 additional days (180 days total). Required documents include: valid passport, completed extension application form, proof of financial means, accommodation details, and payment of extension fee (approximately USD $25-40). Processing takes 1-3 business days. For stays longer than 180 days, you must apply for temporary residency or leave the CA-4 region for at least 90 days before returning. Working in Guatemala requires a work permit and different visa category. Overstaying your visa can result in fines, deportation, and future entry bans.
Business travelers from visa-exempt countries can enter on a tourist visa for short business activities such as meetings, conferences, negotiations, and site visits. However, you cannot engage in paid employment or provide services for compensation. For business activities, carry supporting documents including letter from your employer explaining the purpose of visit, invitation letter from Guatemalan company or organization, and proof of business registration. For extended business stays or employment, you must obtain a temporary residency permit with work authorization. This requires application through Guatemalan immigration with sponsorship from a local employer.
Short-term educational activities or volunteer work (less than 90 days) may be possible on a tourist visa, but this is a gray area. For formal study or extended volunteer programs, you should apply for a temporary residency permit for students or volunteers. This requires acceptance letter from recognized educational institution or registered NGO, proof of financial means, police clearance certificate, health certificate, and other documentation. Apply at Guatemalan consulate in your home country before traveling, or you may be able to change status after arrival with help from your sponsoring institution.
Guatemala does not have a specific digital nomad visa. Remote workers employed by foreign companies technically enter on tourist visas. While Guatemala does not actively enforce restrictions on remote work for foreign companies, technically tourist visas do not authorize any work. Many digital nomads stay on tourist visas and extend them, or do visa runs to neighboring countries. However, this exists in a legal gray area. If you plan to stay long-term, consider applying for temporary residency. Always use a VPN and be discreet about working on a tourist visa. Do not mention 'work' to immigration officers.