Chichicastenango, Guatemala - Things to Do in Chichicastenango

Things to Do in Chichicastenango

Chichicastenango, Guatemala - Complete Travel Guide

Chichicastenango sits in the highlands of Guatemala, about two hours northwest of Guatemala City, and it's genuinely one of those places that feels like stepping into another world. The town itself is relatively small - you can walk from one end to the other in about twenty minutes - but twice a week it transforms into something extraordinary when the market takes over the streets and the central plaza becomes a riot of color, textiles, and activity. What makes Chichicastenango particularly fascinating is how it serves as a living example of Maya culture persisting alongside Catholic traditions, creating this unique blend that you can see everywhere from the church ceremonies to the market stalls. The town is built around Santo Tomás Church, which sits at the top of a steep flight of stone steps and serves as both a Catholic church and a Maya spiritual center. You'll often see people burning copal incense on the steps and performing ceremonies that predate Spanish colonization by centuries. The surrounding streets are lined with adobe houses and small shops, and on market days - Thursday and Sunday - the entire town center becomes an outdoor marketplace where vendors from surrounding villages come to sell everything from hand-woven textiles to fresh produce to ceremonial items used in Maya rituals.

Top Things to Do in Chichicastenango

Santo Tomás Church and Maya Ceremonies

This 16th-century church is built on top of a pre-Columbian Maya temple, and it's still used for both Catholic masses and traditional Maya ceremonies. You'll often see people burning copal incense on the eighteen steps leading up to the church, each step representing a month in the Maya calendar. Inside, the atmosphere is thick with incense smoke and the floor is covered with pine needles, candles, and flower petals from ongoing ceremonies.

Booking Tip: No booking required - the church is open daily and free to enter. Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for the most atmospheric lighting and ceremony activity. Be respectful when taking photos and consider making a small donation.

Chichicastenango Market

The twice-weekly market is one of the largest indigenous markets in Central America, sprawling across the central plaza and surrounding streets. You'll find incredible hand-woven textiles, wooden masks, jade jewelry, and traditional Maya ceremonial items alongside everyday goods like fresh produce and household items. The market operates on Thursday and Sunday, with Sunday being slightly larger and more tourist-oriented.

Booking Tip: No advance booking needed - just show up early (around 8 AM) for the best selection and cooler temperatures. Bring cash in small bills for bargaining, and expect to pay 30-50% of the initial asking price for textiles and crafts.

Pascual Abaj Shrine

This pre-Columbian Maya altar sits on a hill about a kilometer outside town and is still actively used for traditional ceremonies. The shrine is dedicated to the Maya earth god and you'll often encounter shamans performing rituals involving candles, flowers, and offerings. The walk up takes about 20 minutes through pine forests and offers decent views back over the town.

Booking Tip: You can walk there independently (ask locals for directions to 'Pascual Abaj') or hire a local guide for around $10-15. If you encounter ceremonies in progress, observe respectfully from a distance and don't take photos without permission.

Regional Museum

Housed in a colonial building next to Santo Tomás Church, this small museum displays Maya artifacts, traditional textiles, and ceremonial masks. The collection includes pre-Columbian pottery, jade pieces, and examples of the elaborate costumes worn during traditional dances. It's a good place to get context for what you're seeing in the market and around town.

Booking Tip: Open Tuesday through Sunday, admission is around $2. Allow about an hour for your visit. The museum is small but well-curated, and the staff can often provide additional context about the exhibits if you speak Spanish.

Traditional Weaving Workshops

Several local cooperatives and individual artisans offer demonstrations of traditional Maya weaving techniques using backstrap looms. You can watch the intricate process of creating the colorful textiles you see in the market and sometimes participate in basic weaving activities. These workshops provide insight into techniques that have been passed down through generations.

Booking Tip: Ask at your hotel or at textile stalls in the market for recommendations. Workshops typically cost $15-25 per person and last 1-2 hours. Book a day ahead if possible, especially during peak tourist season.

Getting There

Most people reach Chichicastenango by bus or shuttle from Guatemala City, Antigua, or Lake Atitlán. From Guatemala City, chicken buses (local buses) leave regularly from the Terminal de Buses and take about 3 hours for around $3, though they can be crowded and uncomfortable. Tourist shuttles are more expensive ($15-25) but much more comfortable and reliable. From Antigua, shuttle services take about 2.5 hours and cost $20-30. If you're coming from Panajachel at Lake Atitlán, it's about a 1.5-hour journey by shuttle. Many people visit as a day trip, but staying overnight allows you to experience the town when it's quieter and see both Thursday and Sunday markets if your timing works out.

Getting Around

Chichicastenango is small enough that you can easily walk everywhere within the town center. The main sites - the church, market area, and museum - are all within a few blocks of each other around the central plaza. The only exception is the Pascual Abaj shrine, which requires about a 20-minute uphill walk through residential areas and pine forests. Local kids often offer to guide visitors there for a small tip. Tuk-tuks are available for longer distances or if you have mobility concerns, and they typically charge $2-3 for rides within town. On market days, the streets can get quite crowded, so allow extra time to move around.

Where to Stay

Central Plaza area
Near Santo Tomás Church
Quiet residential streets
Along 5a Avenida
Near the market area
Outskirts with mountain views

Food & Dining

The food scene in Chichicastenango is fairly simple and centers around traditional Guatemalan cuisine. You'll find several small comedores (local restaurants) around the central plaza serving typical dishes like pepián (spicy meat stew), kak'ik (turkey soup), and various grilled meats with rice and beans. On market days, food stalls set up around the plaza offering fresh fruit, grilled corn, and simple meals. The restaurants tend to be family-run affairs with limited menus but generous portions and very reasonable prices - expect to pay $3-6 for a full meal. Hotel restaurants generally offer slightly more upscale versions of local dishes along with some international options. Worth noting that vegetarian options can be limited, though you can usually find rice and bean dishes, and the markets have plenty of fresh produce.

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When to Visit

The ideal time to visit Chichicastenango is during the dry season from November through April, when you'll have clear skies and comfortable temperatures during the day, though it can get quite cool at night due to the altitude. Within this period, December through February offers the most reliable weather but also the highest tourist numbers. The rainy season from May through October brings afternoon downpours that can make walking around less pleasant, though the mornings are often clear and the landscape is lush and green. Regardless of when you visit, plan your trip around the market days - Thursday and Sunday - since this is when the town really comes alive. Sunday markets tend to be larger and more tourist-oriented, while Thursday markets feel slightly more authentic and local-focused.

Insider Tips

Bring layers of clothing since temperatures can vary dramatically from morning to afternoon, and it gets surprisingly cold at night due to the 6,500-foot altitude
Learn a few basic phrases in K'iche' Maya - many older vendors speak limited Spanish, and even simple greetings in their native language are greatly appreciated
If you're serious about buying textiles, spend time learning about the different regional styles and quality markers before you start shopping, as prices and quality vary dramatically between vendors

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